By: John Jefferson
Abandoned Villages
Anyone that has taken a family
vacation in the West can recount memories of visiting old abandoned Indian
villages. Vestiges of the past, perhaps
with a person there to show you what the people that lived there did to make
clothing, prepare food, and even bury their dead. With a little imagination, one could picture
what it was like when these indigenous people roamed the plains freely and
called these places home, despite how desolate and forsaken they look
today. Similarly, the Nuba Mountains
holds villages emptied of their inhabitants, as if they were roadside
attractions awaiting the queue from the tour operator to come alive in a
demonstration of what had been. The sad
reality is that the villages being emptied symbolize the success of the
eradication program taking place throughout the region. In places like Bit Akel and El Feid, we saw
well preserved homes, some missing their grass roofs, but otherwise
intact. Sometimes contents of the tukuls
were strewn about as if the occupants left in great haste. We saw bed frames, jerry cans, and shattered
pots in one of them. Looking at the
empty villages one might assume they have been that way for years, but that is
not the case. They are artifacts of the
war; bombings, raids, and military attacks on civilians caused them to leave
and leave in a hurry. When I first saw
the “evidence” of what was happening in Darfur in the early 2000s my mind
immediately told me that the scorched earth and smoldering mounds where a
village was purported to have been was some fabrication. I couldn’t immediately grasp that those
scenes ever could have been of a place where generations of simple farmers and
herders built compounds, grew crops, raised their children, worshipped their
God, and died at a good old age. I tried
to convince myself the reason there was nothing there is because there never
was anything there. In 10 years of
seeing how the Sudanese can transform a naked patch of earth into a place of vitality,
tradition, and hospitality, I now know coming across the remains of what was a
village is only a result of some tragic, horrible event, no less impactful than
seeing devastation wrought by fire, flood or earthquake in the States. In fact, it is more tragic and horrible in
places like Nuba and Darfur because these are manmade, programmed and
intentional acts of violence done on defenseless civilians eking out a living for
generations. Our hope, and theirs, is
that they will be able to return to their homes soon, and not have them go the
way of those Indian villages.
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